What describes the function of a logic bomb when triggered?

A logic bomb is a type of malicious code embedded within a system that remains dormant until a specific condition or trigger event occurs. When activated, it executes the instructions coded into it, which can range from benign to severely damaging actions. The significance of this can be seen in scenarios where a logic bomb is set to trigger based on specific dates, user actions, or system states.

When the correct conditions are met, the logic bomb executes its payload, which may include deleting files, corrupting data, stealing information, or other harmful actions that can compromise the integrity and security of the system. This is why the statement regarding the activation leading to potential damage accurately describes the behavior of a logic bomb when it is triggered. Understanding this mechanism highlights the importance of vigilance in cybersecurity to protect against such hidden threats.