What does HTTP stand for?

HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. This is a foundational technology used for transmitting data over the web. The term "hypertext" refers to the way web pages are linked together, allowing users to navigate from one page to another seamlessly through hyperlinks. The protocol facilitates the communication between web browsers and servers, defining how messages are formatted and transmitted, and how web servers and browsers should respond to various commands.

Understanding the full name of HTTP helps clarify its purpose in the context of web communications, which is essentially to enable the transfer of hypertext documents. Knowing the correct expansion is essential for anyone involved in web development or network communications, as it lays the groundwork for more complex concepts within the realm of computer security and networking.