What is the primary objective of computer security?

The primary objective of computer security is to protect information and systems from unauthorized access, damage, or attack. This encompasses a broad range of practices and technologies designed to safeguard data integrity, confidentiality, and availability. By implementing security measures such as firewalls, encryption, and access controls, organizations can defend against threats that may compromise the effectiveness and trustworthiness of their systems.

Ensuring that sensitive information remains secure from unauthorized users is critical in maintaining user privacy and complying with legal and regulatory requirements. Additionally, preventing damage to systems helps maintain operational integrity, ensures business continuity, and protects against financial losses due to data breaches or system failures. This focus on safeguarding resources against various threats distinguishes security practices from other areas in technology management, making protection the cornerstone of computer security.